서울 지역의 체언 말음 변화에 관한 연구

초록

In Seoul Korean, there are some words of which the stem final consonants are realized differently as the case. This paper aims to investigate the realization of the stem final consonants in Seoul speakers` everyday conversation and its relevance with generation and following morpheme. We used the data of spoken language corpus of 2,813 native Seoul Korean speakers. It was found that the variation of kh→k was most prevalent and the proportion of variation of ph→p, th→s, tch→s was different depending on individual words. The proportion of using innovative forms was mostly high, compared with the results of previous study in which speaker preferences for standard forms to innovative forms had been suggested. The variation of th→s increased by generations, the most commonly used in the youngest generation. And the innovative forms were shown more often before a nominative particle `-이` or a predicative particle `이(다)` than before a locative particle `-에`.

키워드