중국 시진핑 시기 반부패 정책의 특징과 함의

초록

Anti-corruption policy has been an important means of securing the legitimacy and stability of the socialist system in China. Xi Jinping’s leadership also recognizes the importance of addressing chronic corruption in order to ‘Comprehensively Deepening Reforms’, and is implementing a strong anti-corruption policy against senior officials in the party, government, and military. Xi Jinping’s leadership stipulates regulations within the Party, establishes ‘The State Committee of Supervisory of the People’s Republic of China’. They are promoting an anti-corruption policy of “no sanctuary, omnidirectional, zero-tolerance”. As a result, it is gaining sympathy and support from most Chinese people. However, the anti-corruption policy strongly pursued by Xi Jinping leadership seems to require more time to eliminate the root cause of corruption, and the institutionalization and normation of anti-corruption still have a long way to go. Therefore, success of Xi Jinping leadership’s anti-corruption policy depends on what can be achieved in the future, and efforts to achieve institutionalization and normation to sustain anti-corruption performance are essential.

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