생성형 인공지능을 활용한 징타이란(景泰藍) 문양 전승 및 디자인 응용 연구 -LoRA와 GPT-4o를 중심으로-

초록

In the era of cutting-edge science and technology, China’s intangible cultural heritage is on the verge of extinction due to the generation gap and generational change. Chinese Light tai Ram craft is a unique intangible cultural heritage representing China. However, in modern society, traditional intangible cultural heritage is excessively outdated in form, and traditional crafts and modern life are seriously disconnected. Modern people still lack awareness of the history and technical characteristics related to Gyeongtae-ram. This has also threatened the succession and development of China’s intangible cultural heritage. This study verified the digital transformation and creative change of traditional patterns by organizing the historical and visual features of Gyeongtae-ram and learning and reproducing the Gyeongtae-ram patterns through the LoRA model. It also applied the Gyeongtae-ram pattern using GPT-4O and explored the possibility of artificial intelligence-based cultural succession and design application. In addition, the feasibility of applying artificial intelligence to traditional design and the value of actual use were verified through expert and user evaluations of the results. The significance of this study lies in exploring the modern transmission mode of intangible cultural heritage from the perspective of technology and design, and providing convenience and creative ideas for the innovative design of Gyeongtae-ram patterns through AI technology. Furthermore, the purpose is to make an effective contribution to the research on the fusion of AI technology and intangible cultural heritage.

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