의미 통사적 분석을 통한 일본어 종결동사문과 대응하는 한국어의 비교고찰

초록

The results of this paper suggest that two Japanese sentences correspond with two Korean expressions in the perfect verb tense. However, two Korean expressions corresponding with one Japanese sentence in the perfect verb tense did not seem to be supported in the current study. To present this fact, this paper argues that the Korean in (7b) corresponding with the Japanese in the perfect verb tense can be considered as the event perfect. The Korean in (7c) can be interpreted as containing a meaning of action perfect as well. Also, the study observed that the action perfect in Japanese, like (7a), can grasp an event perfect meaning, as well as an action perfect at the same time. This paper also specified that the perfect verb tense in Japanese, like (7a), can have two syntactic structures, both bi-clause and mono-clause. 本稿では1つの日本語の終結動詞文に??して、2つの韓?語が表れるのは表面上の現象であり、?際は2つの日本語の終結動詞文と2つの韓?語が??して表れることを明示した。 このような事?を明らかにするために、本稿ではまず日本語の終結動詞に??して表れる(7b)の韓?語には事態終結という意味が現れて、(7c)のような韓?語には行?終結という意味が現れるという事?を示した。その際(7b)のような日本語の終結動詞文にも事態終結と行?終結という2つの意味が現れるという事?を示した。その次に(7a)のような日本語の終結動詞文が複文構造と?文構造の2つの統語構造を持っていることを示した。

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