인대 구조에 기인한 유연 경첩 관절의 설계

Design of Compliant Hinge Joints inspired by Ligamentous Structure

초록

This paper suggests novel types of joint mechanisms composed of elastic strings and rigid bodies. All of the human hinge joints have the articular capsule and a pair of collateral ligaments. These fibrous tissues make the joint compliant and stable. The proposed mechanism closely imitates the human hinge joint structure by using the concept of tensegrity. The resultant mechanism has several characteristics shown commonly from both the tensegrity structure and the human joint such as compliance, stability, lightweight, and non-contact between rigid bodies. In addition, the role and feature of the human hinge joints vary according to the origins of a pair of collateral ligaments. Likewise, the locations of two strings corresponding to a pair of collateral ligaments produce different function and motion of the proposed mechanism. It would be one of the advantages obtained from the proposed mechanism. How to make a joint mechanism with different features is also suggested in this paper.

키워드

Biomimetics; Joint Mechanism; Ligamentous Structure; Compliant Joint
제목
인대 구조에 기인한 유연 경첩 관절의 설계
제목 (타언어)
Design of Compliant Hinge Joints inspired by Ligamentous Structure
저자
이건; 윤덕찬; 최영진
DOI
10.7746/jkros.2019.14.4.237
발행일
2019-12
저널명
로봇학회 논문지
권
14
호
4
페이지
237 ~ 244